Territorial Acknowledgement
Westmount Presbyterian Church is located on the traditional lands of the Anishinaabek (Ah-nish-in-a-bek), Haudenosaunee (Ho-den-no-show-nee), Lūnaapéewak (Len-ahpay-wuk), and Attawandaron (Add-a-won-da-run) peoples. This land continues to be home to diverse Indigenous peoples, who are contemporary stewards of the land and vital contributors to all aspects of our society.
The three First Nations communities in closest proximity to WPC are Chippewas of the Thames First Nation, Oneida Nation of the Thames, and Munsee-Delaware Nation. We respect the longstanding relationships of these three local First Nations groups to this land and place in Southwestern Ontario.
These lands are connected with the London Township Treaty of 1796 (Treaty No. 6) and the Sombra Treaty of 1796, as well as the Dish with One Spoon Wampum.
We give thanks for the ability to gather, work, and worship on these lands. The Westmount congregation has been worshipping and gathering on these lands since 1968. During this time, we have built community with each other, freely practiced our spirituality, and shared our gifts, talents, and friendships across generations. During this same time, Indigenous children were forcibly removed from their communities and families during the residential school system – which the Presbyterian church participated in – and the 60s Scoop. Generations of Indigenous children were separated from their communities, elders, and families; punished for speaking their indigenous languages; and deprived of learning and practicing their cultural and spiritual traditions.
We acknowledge the historical and ongoing injustices that Indigenous Peoples endure in Canada, and as a Christian institution, we accept responsibility, lament, and regret the ways we have perpetrated harm and contributed to these injustices. We have inherited the wrongdoings of our ancestors; all of our histories and presents are interconnected. We acknowledge that we have knowingly and unknowingly benefited from harmful policies that promoted Christianity as the norm in Canada and from the dispossession of Indigenous peoples from their lands.
We have a responsibility to not repeat these harmful actions in any form and to share in the ongoing work of truth-telling, healing, and reconciliation. We accept the responsibility of renewing respectful relationships with Indigenous communities, respectfully following the leadership of Indigenous peoples and communities.
Healing & Reconciliation
The Confession of the Presbyterian Church in Canada (1994) seeks forgiveness from our Aboriginal neighbours. We continue to lament and regret our part in that legacy, and we continue the ongoing work of healing and reconciliation with Indigenous communities.
On June 15, 2021, the Presbyterian Church in Canada published a statement, written in consultation with the National Indigenous Ministry Council. The statement makes many commitments for the church to act upon, including a commitment to the work of ensuring the grounds of former Presbyterian residential schools are searched for unmarked graves. The church also commits that all work must be done in conversation with the Indigenous communities and families impacted, and that any searches must be done in full accordance with the wishes of these communities. All Presbyterian churches and members are strongly encouraged by the PCC to read and reflect on the full statement.
At the 2019 General Assembly, the Presbyterian Church in Canada repudiated the Doctrine of Discovery. The Doctrine of Discovery and terra nullius were theological and legal concepts used to justify European sovereignty over Indigenous lands and peoples in Canada. This doctrine and its concepts also profoundly shaped the residential and day school system, in which the church was complicit. Visit here to learn more information about the Doctrine of Discovery and its influence on the Presbyterian Church in Canada.
Please click on the document below to view the Healing & Reconciliation Confession of The Presbyterian Church in Canada:
[gview file="https://westmountchurch.org/wp-content/uploads/HR_Confession_poster_hi-res.pdf"]